Shimazu who swept Kyushu in the second half of the Sengoku period due to Anjutao‘s momentum. These are the parents and children of “Ishinazu Ikuhisa” (Yoshinzu No Hisa), known as an unparalleled war, and the man “Yuku Shimazu” (Yoshinzu) who led the expansion of power.
After his father’s death, Toyohisa Shimazu became the owner of “Satohara Castle” (Satsugiyo: Miyazaki City, Miyazaki Prefecture today and wrestled with “Lunroku Keiyo role” (Burku Keiyo Ebiki). In “Battle of Sekigahara”, he joins the “Army of the West” centered on “Mitsunari Ishida” with his uncle “Yoshihiro Shimazu” (Yoshihiro Yoshizuna). When the War Office became an advantage for the Army of the East, the warlords who belonged to the Army of the West returned to the “Army of the East” led by “Tokugawa Ieyasu” one after the other.
However, Toyohisa Shimazu urged him to escape the battlefield because Yoshihiro Shimazu‘s existence was essential to surviving the post-war hardships and in order to break through the enemy line, he declared, “Ishimazu‘s exit. I dare to lead an abandoned operation called “Kiguchi”. This led Toyohisa Shimazu to suffer a magnificent war death, but his hero’s name stuck nationally and gave the appearance of Shimazu.
Here, we will present the life of anecdotes that can be seen as a person of Yuki Shimazu and the number of successful wars that created Miyoshi.
Yuki Shimazu’s departure
“Yuhisa Shimazu” (Yoshinaga) from 1570 (ancient year Kameyuan), in the country of Satsuma (in Satsuma no: Kagoshima Prefecture Born in the west. His father is Kazuhisa Shimazu, the 4th man of “Kiraku Shimazu” (Shirakuhisa), the 15th generation of Shimazu who had ruled the country.
Shimazu Kamakura Shogunate Of “Shimazujo” (now Kagoshima Prefecture, and Miyazaki Prefecture After being appointed head of (part of), the famous family that served as guardians of Satsuma and Daikoku (generally: the eastern part of Kagoshima Prefecture today and Hinokuni (in Hikuma-ku: now Miyazaki Prefecture).
The family crest uses a “cross” character crest (usually a rug), and its design has the sense of rejecting disaster and bringing truth.
In the North-South era, Shimazu dispersed his power through the departure of several shreds of his original family, but during the Sengoku period, Takaku Shimazu of “Isejizu” (Yazaku) adopted the main house. After taking the person’s place, power began to rally again.
And when Takahisa Shimazu‘s man “Yoshihisa Shimazu” (Yoshihisa Shimazu) became the 16th generation of the person, he united Satsuma in 1570 (ancient Kameyuan). From there, Shimazu jumped like a leading Sengoku daimyo.
It was Yoshihisa Shimazu‘s younger brothers who supported Shimazu‘s offensive. From the next man Yoshihiro Shimazu “ 3 men ‘Shimazu Yoshihisa’ (Shiruzu Hashisa), and 4 men Shimazu Ikuhisa. Among them, Ikuhisa Shimazu is a person who participated in the military abbreviation so that he has been described as “Tadayoshi Shimazu” (just right) as the ancestor of Shimazu Zhongxing and his grandfather. Yuki Shimazu grew up looking at his father’s back, who was such a guardian.
Yuki Shimazu Children
Yuki Shimazu was treated like a warlord before his ex-clothes. In 1583 (11th year Tianjin), when Yuki Shimazu was 14, I was visited by Shimazu’s vital “Kenko Uei” (Wowken/Masuke) at Saewon Castle, who was Ijo. At that time, my father, Ikuhisa Shimazu, would have answered because I was far away from him.
In addition, Yuki Shimazu decorated his first position. 1584 (12th year of Tenmasa), country of Hizen (currently Saga Prefecture, Nagasaki Prefecture He participated in the “Taunobu Ryuzoji” (Ryugu Tamabu), which was based in ), and the “Battle of Okihida Hate” (Nawaku no Tome), which was crushed by the Shimazu-Kima coalition army led by Kazu Shimazu Shimazu, and the enemy’s cleavage.
In a battle between Shimazu and Ryuzoji fighting for Kyushu hegemony, Ikuhisa Shimazu defeated the Ryuzoji army with only about 6,000 people and over 25,000 people. Takanobu Ryuzoji, the enemy general, also discussed and showed the strength of bravery throughout Kyushu.
There is an anecdote about the relationship between Kazuko Shimazu and Yukiko Shimazu in this d’Okita battle. On the eve of the joint battle, Ikuhisa Shimazu was worried about his son, Toyokusa Shimazu, and urged him to return.
However, Toyohisa Shimazu said, “I will be able to treat myself if I know my father’s obfuscation, even when I am in my hometown, but when I am in the position of being young and fleeing on the eve of war, I am ashamed of my younger generation.”
On the day of the decisive battle, Ikuhisa Shimazu looked at his son’s armor and praised it as “A complete samurai”, and he refused to fasten the upper belt (Wowabi), which is the torso of the armor, and said, “Today, if you can win and find My father will solve this upper area”, he told Toyohisa Shimazu and put him into the battle.
After his return to Japan, Shimazu Ishizu, who won the great victory, declared that he had resolved the upper Toyokusa Shimazu area as promised.
The Fight against the Toyotomi army
It was 1587 (15th year of Tenji) Hideyoshi Toyotomi “Is a wealthy country (at the mouth of the box: Dain County ) Warlord ‘Yoshizu Otomo / Seiwa The so-called ’”, which was set up in response to the request of (Oh, goodbye/Oh, that’s right) Kyūshū Taira (Annex: Kyushu Seredding).
At this time, Shimazu Iku and Yukiko Shimazu followed more than 10,000 soldiers and the “Tsuruga Castle” (today Prefecture) by the Todai River (Hetsugashi) into Toyotsu Country. As a detachment of the Toyotomi Army, from Shikoku Former Changchong parent “(Chisabame and Chika) and ‘Mansho Naoji parents’ (Chisababe’s Buchika) parents and children Hidehisa Senso L’army of ‘(Senminhihi)’ and ‘Jukawa Sanko’ (sogo no Yasaku/Loose) rushes.
The Toyotomi army has a large army of over 20,000 people (the actual workforce is about 6,000 people). As a result, the Shimazu army once released the castle siege and, while retreating, hid the group in the forest and took up a temporary position.
The Toyotomi army, having learned of the Shimazu army‘s retreat, begins to cross the Todai River, but the Shimazu army targeting this plane will jump. The curious Toyotomi army fell into disarray, and the defeated soldiers carried on. During the Battle of Death, Toyotomi‘s army suffers more than 1,000 casualties, and Nobuko Nagamune and Jihe are killed. It became the “Kyushu-style war (Shen/Cho-chan: the war when it just started). Battle of the Todai River Then, the Shimazu army won.
In addition, Ikuhisa Shimazu discusses Takanobu Ryuzoji in the Battle of Okita Atagate, Nobuko Nagamune, and Ryu Tenhe in the Battle of Toji River. There are no other warlords who have debated so many daimyo in battle on the field.
The sudden death of Shimazu Ikura – Toyokura Father
After winning the Battle of Tokugawa, when the main body of the Toyotomi army, numbering more than 190,000 men, lands in Kyushu, the Shimazu army loses without any means, and Yoshihisa Shimazu, the current owner of the Shimazu family, surrenders. Kazuhisa Shimazu and Yuki Shimazu also showed Kyoshun to Hideyoshi Toyotomi (Kyogun: I was modest in the order), and Shimazu was relieved by Satsumaichi.
However, in 1587 (15th year of Tenmasa), my father, Ikazu Iku, died suddenly at Saewon castle in Ijo. Yuki Shimazu inherits the governorship at the age of 18. After becoming the owner of Sashihara Castle, Hideyoshi Toyotomi ordered the capture of Kyoto, and in 1590 (18th year of Tenji), he dropped “Gotojo” from Kanto (bud). Odawara J’ also participated in “.
Yuki Shimazu, who lost his father early, but was more dependent on his father, Yoshihiro Shimazu. In theory, Yoshihiro Shimazu also taught Toyohisa Shimazu as my child and taught the military commander heartburn.
Joining Korea with Yoshihiro Shimazu
Playing as Bunroku
Hideyoshi Toyotomi, who played the unification of Tianjin in 1590 (Tenji 18), ordered the people to send to Korea in 1592 (Bunrokun Year). This is what we call “ Bunrok’s role ”(Buzzing).
This was Hideyoshi Toyotomi‘s grand plan with the ultimate goal of controlling Ming (now China) with Korea as a springboard. Shimazu will also receive an order for soldiers, but it’s a mistake to know whether Shimazu‘s house will be armed. In the end, Yoshihiro Shimazu will join instead of Yoshihisa Shimazu, but the liver army won’t come together at all.
However, Yuki Shimazu took about 500 soldiers at the beginning and participated in the joint battle with Yoshihiro Shimazu across the sea. And on the land of Korea, it will be a number of wars.
First, Yuki Shimazu entered the “Chuncheon Castle” (Chuncheon-jo) in East Korea in 1592 (Bunrokun Year), and was attacked by over 60,000 soldiers, but with only 500 people in a basket castle. Succeed in repelling enemies. In addition, Toyohisa Shimazu participated in the capture of Jinju (Chinju) and contributed to the capture.
In 1593 (2nd year of 993), “Kinju Castle Battle Prevention” (Chinju Ikuban), the Shinjo Shimazu army’s horse target (the flag mark on the side of the horse to informs the general where he is) is the highest.
The early role of Bunroku was that Japanese troops conquered the Korean Peninsula with the impetus of an angry mission and advanced toward near the Ming border, but when the Ming army began to join fully with the Korean army, the Japanese forces were forced to do so. Finally, the Japanese army began looking for Kodanshi with Ming, and Bunroku‘s role headed toward convergence one day.
The role of Gyeong
In 1597 (2 years Gyeong), when negotiations between Hideyoshi Toyotomi and the Ming messenger broke down, Hideyoshi Toyotomi began to invade Korea again Kei-chan In this joint battle called “Eshiki of Kyochiyo“, Yutaka Shimazu showed an even more significant success.
One of the battles I knew of was the “Rakkawa Liang Kaikai” (Shinhin-ku), which crashed with the Korean Water Force as Japanese troops crossed the Korean Peninsula. Toyohisa Shimazu cites military personnel as stealing from enemy ships by placing a pistol or rake on a small boat named “Kyumaru” or “Kyumaru” and diving into the enemy ship. His appearance was such that he was hailed as “Hikuyuki, moving towards an enemy ship, and killing the enemy.”
Toyohisa Shimazu donated a ship to Toyotomi that he had taken from the Korean Water Force. As a result, Yuki Shimazu received a letter from Hideyoshi Toyotomi (an award given by the army commander in Kiyotomi‘s honor).
And after landing on the Korean peninsula, Yuki Shimazu named himself up to 13 enemy classes in the “Battle of Minamwon” (Haiku of Namwon), and when he attacked “Hikoyo Castle” (Onyanjyo). , Monockeys, and two enemy classmates, he attacked Demonstrate assault.
However, from a broad perspective, the Japanese army is struggling in the face of the allied forces of South Korea–Ming who have launched an offensive. The Japanese army won the role of Gyeonghe, when Yoshihiro Shimazu defeated around 40,000 enemies in “Kawagashi” when the war was late.
After that, in 1598 (3 years Gyeong), Hideyoshi Toyotomi died, and the Japanese army began to withdraw. The battle in Korea for about six years has come to an end.
After returning to Japan, Toyo Shimazu adores Toyotomi, who is in the same official position as his father, Ikazu Shimazu, who is the same as his father. Yuki Shimazu was recognized by the Toyotomi administration as a sign of courage.
Battle of Sekigahara and Shimazu’s exit
Registration with a force of only 1500 people
I toured Tianjo with Hideyoshi Toyotomi and Tokugawa Ieyasu When Sanari Ishida After a political battle, 1600 (5 years Gyeong) Battle of Sekigahara “In the end, both sides will clash.
At that time, Shimazu caused “Tadatsu Shimazu” (just Shinsei) to kill “Tadan Building of Isekai” (Tadanji of Tadan), who was the greatest force in the house, the “Tadamasa Isei” (Tadamasa Toshino) by the “Tadamasa Tadamasa” (Tamasa no Yoramaa) man burst. Shimazu had just asked this question and he wasn’t in a situation where he could put a large army.
Meanwhile, Yoshihiro Shimazu, who was in Osaka, decided to join. Yuki Shimazu also responds to requests and treats from Yoshihiro Shimazu of Sasuhara Castle. One day I was Yuku Shimazu, who tried to attach himself to the Tokugawa Ieyasu side, but “Sushimi Castle” (Sumigumi: running by Tokugawa vassal “Tadashi Torii” (just for now) Kyoto Prefecture Kyōshū Due to Mitsunari Ishida‘s refusal to enter the castle and numerous requests, the Army of the West on Mitsunari Ishida‘s side decided to face the Battle of Sekigahara, which is the Battle of Tianjin.
However, Yoshihiro Shimazu and Yoshitsu Shimazu disagreed with Mitsunari Ishida and set up a position with about 1,500 soldiers along the “Northern Road” (how to feel) in Sekigahara, but even after the joint battle began, There was no sign of movement. The reason for this is that on the eve of the war, Yuki Shimazu advanced to Mitsunari Ishida for a night raid operation for the position of the Army of the East led by Ieyasu Tokugawa, but it was also said that he was rejected.
During the fierce battle, Mitsunari Ishida himself came to encourage the Shimazu army’s advance, but Toyohisa Shimazu said, “Today’s battle is sincere for everyone to fight better.”
He was adopted by Hideyoshi Toyotomi. Hidetakawa The treachery of (Koba and Kouchi) decided to win and lose, and the Army of the West collapsed. At Sekigahara, only the Shimazu Army and the 4,000 ～ 5,000 or so of the Army of the East and Tokugawa Ieyasu‘s main positions were left behind.
Here, the Shimazu army finally begins to advance. We have launched an unprecedented operation to break through and retreat before the enemy. It’s Shimazu‘s “Dresse” (Yoshizu‘s Kiguchi) that the world is saying.
Yoshihiro Shimazu proposed this operation to Yoshihiro Shimazu, and Yoshihiro Shimazu, who thinks of harassment after the departure trip was cut, “The Shimazu family’s existence depends on Yoshihiro‘s life. I was definitely abandoned and shot down” he persuaded her to return to Satsuma.
A retreat battle
When the Shimazu army crosses the fence of the Eastern army with Yuki Shimazu, he surrenders to Tokugawa Ieyasumoto. Then, when you run diagonally in front of the main unit and cross, follow the Ise road south and escape. However, from behind, he was one of the leaders of Tokugawa Sichuan. Ieo Masamasa (Good again) and “ Hommori Tadan ”(Just and then) I’m on point.
Here, Toyohisa Shimazu activates an operation called (a mass) that gives priority only to removing General Yoshihiro Shimazu from the battlefield. A desperate war in which a small number of Shimazu troops remain as the High Army (Shinri-Rigun: an army that prevents the enemy from pursuing to the end of the unit) and keep fighting in place until everyone else is crushed.
Yuki Shimazu, who arrived in Karasaka (Ukuma), between Namiyayama and Matsuo Mountain. In one theory, only 13 people would have stood in front of the impending enemy. And Toyohisa Shimazu resisted until the scarlet weave (Shoohi: slightly blackened, bright vermilion) was in tatters and still breathing. This closed a short lifespan of 31 years.
Yoshihiro Shimazu manages to escape and return to Satsuma thanks to Yoshitsu Shimazu‘s abandonment operation.
After the Battle of Sekigahara, Daimyo, who joined the Army of the West, was confiscated, reduced, and sealed by Tokugawa Ieyasu, but Shimazu was not punished. It is also said that Ieyasu Tokugawa, who witnessed Toyokura Shimazu‘s struggle, was afraid to hand it over to Shimazu.
An anecdote about Yuki Shimazu
Known as a pretty boy
In the second half of the Edo period, Wen Asan Ryo (Trick of Shizu), who summarized events and military reports that were transmitted to Satsuma, and in the third volume, ‘I was a handsome boy who had no choice but to stand by. In addition, the description of “Unsweetened Miko” and “Mistress” is described in “Satsuma Domain Old Mission”.
These are all books written in later years, so they may have been embellished somewhat, but Toyokura Shimazu‘s name is known as a handsome boy and is passed down in Kagoshima until modern times.
Brave Day gave birth to a war
There is also an anecdote in Toyohisa Shimazu that explains how good he was at bravery. It was in the turbulence of Shogun, which was a civil war between Shimazu and Ikashin. Yuki Shimazu is “Yamada Castle” (currently Miyazaki Tojo City Prefecture When I was attacking ), I was inadvertently stolen from the flag by the enemy. Of course, the enemy army rejoices and raises the flag taken from Toyokura Shimazu in the castle.
Then, the Shimazu soldiers who saw him were mistaken for Yuki Shimazu, who had already made the most rounds in the castle. I concurred and rushed to Yamada Castle and dropped the castle.
The truth is unsure, but it’s an anecdote that came about because Yuki Shimazu took the lead around the day and gave a number of songs.
